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Flat Rate Scheme · trade

Photographer: 11% flat rate

The HMRC Flat Rate Scheme percentage for this trade, with the FRS-vs-Standard decision maths at sample turnovers. HMRC sector: “Photography”.

Policy state · verified

Flat Rate Scheme · Photographer: 11%

VAT Notice 733 §4.4 (trade-sector table) · Last verified 13 Jun 2026

gov.uk/guidance/flat-rate-scheme-for-small-businesses-vat-notice-733

What HMRC means by this trade

Photography services.

The flat rate for the HMRC sector “Photography” is 11%. You apply that percentage to your gross (VAT-inclusive) turnover to work out what you pay HMRC. VAT Notice 733

FRS vs Standard at sample turnovers

The figures below assume 4% recoverable input VAT under the standard method — adjust for your own cost base in the advisor. Positive means the Flat Rate Scheme costs you less than the standard method.

Net turnoverFRS VAT dueStandard VAT dueFRS saving
£30,000£3,960£4,800+£840
£50,000£6,600£8,000+£1,400
£80,000£10,560£12,800+£2,240
£120,000£15,840£19,200+£3,360
£150,000£19,800£24,000+£4,200

Watch the limited-cost test

If your goods cost less than 2% of your turnover (or less than £1,000 a year), you must use the 16.5% limited-cost rate instead of the 11% sector rate — even though your trade is photographer. Service businesses that buy little in the way of goods are often caught by this. The 1% first-year discount still applies on top.

Flat Rate Scheme advisor · 58 HMRC trade sectors

Your FRS percentage and the FRS-vs-Standard maths

IT & professional services · 11
Trades & construction · 10
Creative & media · 6
Beauty & personal care · 2
Retail & food · 7
Hospitality & leisure · 6
Transport & agriculture · 5
Other services · 11

Creative & media

Photographer

Photography services.

11%HMRC sector rate

HMRC label: Photography

FRS VAT due (11% × gross £72,000)
£7,920
Standard VAT due (20% output − 4% input)
£9,600
Estimated annual saving on FRS
+£1,680

Input VAT is an estimate you control above — your actual recoverable input VAT depends on your specific VAT-bearing costs. The Flat Rate Scheme does not let you reclaim input VAT (except on certain capital assets over £2,000).

Net turnoverFRS dueStandard due
£30,000£3,960£4,800
£50,000£6,600£8,000
£80,000£10,560£12,800
£120,000£15,840£19,200
£150,000£19,800£24,000

Policy state · verified

Flat Rate Scheme percentages: Photographer · 11%

VAT Notice 733 §4.4 (trade-sector table) · Last verified 13 Jun 2026

gov.uk/guidance/flat-rate-scheme-for-small-businesses-vat-notice-733

Other trades

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